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IP – Based Storage Area Network Configuration using iSCSI

Standard configuration options
  • Tool provided by Storage vendors
  • OpenFiler Open source  DOS
  • Manual Setup using iSCSI protocol
 Target is the storage server and Initiator is the client.
 Target (Ubuntu 12.04)
Ø  Install iscsitarget, iscsitarget-source, iscsitarget-dkms package
Ø  Format the disk and create the partitions as per your requirements. ( I have 10 GB for OCR &Voting Disk; 61 GB for oracle storage).
Ø  edit /etc/default/iscsitarget. Change the default value of ISCSITARGET_ENABLE=false over to ISCSITARGET_ENABLE=true.
Ø  Define LUNs in  /etc/iet/ietd.conf
     
Target iqn.2012-08.in.co.persistent:storage.disk0. pts0012
                  LUN 0 Path=/dev/cciss/c0d1p5,Type=fileio,ScsiId=lun0,ScsiSN=lun0

Node:
―        0th LUN is mandatory.
―        Make sure there is no space in LUN Definition above and every parameter is separated by “,”
Restart the service iscsitarget

Initiator (All RAC node RHEL5)
Ø  Install iscsi-initiator-util package.
       (Make sure that you have iscsi version >=  iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.868-0.7.el5)
Ø  Edit  /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf and set node.startup = automatic
·         Then restart the initiator: /etc/init.d/iscsi restart
·         Make sure iscsid service is configured to start at system boot up
$ chkconfig --list iscsid
iscsid          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
·         Using CHAP authentication for security : Edit /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf
Enable following entries :
node.session.auth.authmethod = CHAP
node.session.auth.username = <<sanusername>>
node.session.auth.password = <<sanpassword>>
Ø  Discover the target  using command
                        $ iscsiadm –m discovery –p <<Target IP>>:3260
Ø  View detected nodes
                        $ iscsiadm –m node
Ø  Login to the LUNs ( use same sequence to login on all nodes so that the attached devices names will be identical )
            $iscsiadm -m node --targetname “<<inq name of first LUN>>" --portal “<< Target IP >>:3260" --login

Ø  Verify the sessions
           $ iscsiadm -m session -P3 | less

Ø  Now in $fdisk –l all newly attached iscsi drives will be shown ( make sure every LUN of storage has got same Device name on all RAC nodes)
Ø  Format newly added drives from any ONE node and use $partprobe to push partition table on all other nodes
Ø  Verify on all nodes if newly attached drives are showing valid portions using fdisk -l

For more details on Storage Initiator setup and RAC Ethernet tuning refer :
(http://www.scribd.com/doc/46183679/Red-Hat-Linux-v5-x-Software-iSCSI-Initiator-Configuration-MPIO-and-Tuning-Guide#outer_page_5)
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  1. UnknownJuly 18, 2013 at 11:55 AM

    With the increasing demand for networking of content,the analysts predict that the demand for enterprise network storage system will hugely rise within 5 years and will account for 75% of all computer hardware expenditures.
    Storage area network cleveland

    ReplyDelete

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